{"language": "en", "segments": [{"text": " This is the castle in downtown Boston. It was built a hundred years ago because", "start": 0.0, "stop": 5.28, "id": 0}, {"text": " the upper crust of New England were afraid the riffraff might come after them.", "start": 5.28, "stop": 9.32, "id": 1}, {"text": " Well it's a hundred years later and nothing much has changed except today it is", "start": 9.96, "stop": 13.84, "id": 2}, {"text": " the computer upper crust of New England who have gathered here and they are under", "start": 13.84, "stop": 17.72, "id": 3}, {"text": " attack from the computer riffraff of the West Coast. This is the scene of the", "start": 17.72, "stop": 22.24, "id": 4}, {"text": " hassle in the castle as two teams of computer celebrities battle it out to see", "start": 22.24, "stop": 26.64, "id": 5}, {"text": " who knows more about computer trivia. The Brahmins of Route 128 or the Bad Boys", "start": 26.64, "stop": 31.54, "id": 6}, {"text": " of the Silicon Valley. The finale of Computer Bowl 4 on the special", "start": 31.54, "stop": 35.8, "id": 7}, {"text": " edition of the Computer Chronicles.", "start": 35.8, "stop": 37.66, "id": 8}, {"text": " Computer Chronicles has been made possible in part by PC Connection and Mac", "start": 52.400000000000006, "stop": 56.76, "id": 9}, {"text": " Connection. Mail order software and hardware peripherals for the PC and the", "start": 56.76, "stop": 60.96, "id": 10}, {"text": " Macintosh and the Software Publishers Association. Providers of educational", "start": 60.96, "stop": 66.02, "id": 11}, {"text": " materials to help manage software. Don't copy that floppy.", "start": 66.02, "stop": 69.66, "id": 12}, {"text": " Welcome back to Computer Bowl 4 presented by the Association", "start": 74.26, "stop": 77.5, "id": 13}, {"text": " for Computing Machinery.", "start": 77.5, "stop": 79.04, "id": 14}, {"text": " Here at Boston's Park Plaza Castle we've played two rounds so far and the score", "start": 86.08, "stop": 91.08, "id": 15}, {"text": " is West Coast 150 East Coast 110. Now for those of you", "start": 91.08, "stop": 96.74, "id": 16}, {"text": " probably more applause out West I assume. For those of you just joining us on", "start": 96.74, "stop": 103.3, "id": 17}, {"text": " television let me introduce our celebrity panelists on the challenger team from", "start": 103.3, "stop": 107.02, "id": 18}, {"text": " the West Coast over here. We have from Adobe Systems Dr. John Knock Knock", "start": 107.02, "stop": 111.62, "id": 19}, {"text": " Warnock. From Slate Corporation Vern the Ace Rayburn. The", "start": 111.62, "stop": 118.5, "id": 20}, {"text": " captain of the West Coast team John Future Shock. The captain of the West Coast", "start": 118.5, "stop": 124.4, "id": 21}, {"text": " team John Shock. Also Ruth Ann the mighty Quinlan from Alex Brown and Sons with", "start": 124.4, "stop": 129.7, "id": 22}, {"text": " her bottle of Jolt. And from Mass Park Computer Corporation Jeff the Killer Kalb.", "start": 129.7, "stop": 135.98, "id": 23}, {"text": " For the defending but endangered East Coast champions over here. From Wellfleet", "start": 139.24, "stop": 145.5, "id": 24}, {"text": " Communications Paul Bearer Savarino. From the Technology Research Group", "start": 145.5, "stop": 152.08, "id": 25}, {"text": " Andy M.C. Rappaport. The captain of the East Coast team", "start": 152.08, "stop": 158.92, "id": 26}, {"text": " Charlie Johann Sebastian Bachman. The tie is great Charlie. The tie is great.", "start": 158.92, "stop": 165.22, "id": 27}, {"text": " And Dr. David Half Nelson from Fluid Incorporated. And from Ziff Davis Bill", "start": 166.2, "stop": 173.08, "id": 28}, {"text": " the elbow McCrone. Our judges this year are Pamela McCordick", "start": 173.08, "stop": 179.76, "id": 29}, {"text": " and Heidi Royson. Once again our official examiner", "start": 179.76, "stop": 186.46, "id": 30}, {"text": " for Computer Bowl 4 the billionaire who is not running for president.", "start": 186.46, "stop": 190.24, "id": 31}, {"text": " Bill Gates chairman of Microsoft.", "start": 195.96, "stop": 197.64, "id": 32}, {"text": " All right the score West Coast 150 East Coast 110. Let's", "start": 202.11999999999998, "stop": 207.82, "id": 33}, {"text": " resume the games and Bill go ahead.", "start": 207.82, "stop": 209.6, "id": 34}, {"text": " Here are four acronyms. MIPS, Lips, Quips and Flops. Which of these", "start": 211.22, "stop": 218.14, "id": 35}, {"text": " acronyms does not describe. Dave Nelson East Coast. Quips", "start": 218.14, "stop": 222.78, "id": 36}, {"text": " is correct. What was the rest of the question Bill?", "start": 222.78, "stop": 224.78, "id": 37}, {"text": " Computer performance. Okay.", "start": 225.74, "stop": 227.88, "id": 38}, {"text": " All right next toss-up question. In the early days of personal computing there", "start": 232.88, "stop": 237.74, "id": 39}, {"text": " was a company named Kentucky Fried Computers. Burn Ray Burn West. North start.", "start": 237.74, "stop": 243.26, "id": 40}, {"text": " What was the question Bill? Hello.", "start": 243.26, "stop": 247.34, "id": 41}, {"text": " That's correct. That's correct. That's correct. That company eventually changed", "start": 250.54, "stop": 254.16, "id": 42}, {"text": " its name. What became the new name of Kentucky Fried Computers?", "start": 254.16, "stop": 258.5, "id": 43}, {"text": " [...] start. Great Burn. Great. All right next Bill. The first personal computer", "start": 258.92, "stop": 265.12, "id": 44}, {"text": " from Digital Equipment Corporation was called the VT18X. It was a CPM machine.", "start": 265.12, "stop": 272.12, "id": 45}, {"text": " What was the nickname of the VT18X? Was it the Robin?", "start": 273.06, "stop": 278.46, "id": 46}, {"text": " Jeff Calb West. It was the Robin.", "start": 279.72, "stop": 281.32, "id": 47}, {"text": " Robin is correct. Another 10 points for the West. Okay Bill. When DEC", "start": 281.6, "stop": 288.56, "id": 48}, {"text": " introduced the Robin it was meant to compete with and devour a competing personal", "start": 288.56, "stop": 294.3, "id": 49}, {"text": " computer whose nickname was the worm. What company? John shock West Coast. It was", "start": 294.3, "stop": 300.7, "id": 50}, {"text": " Xerox which made the Xerox 820. That is not correct. What? Finish the question.", "start": 300.7, "stop": 306.92, "id": 51}, {"text": " It'll be 20 points for the East if you can get it. What company developed the", "start": 307.04, "stop": 310.84, "id": 52}, {"text": " worm? Was it Apple, Radio Shack, IBM or Hewlett Packard?", "start": 310.84, "stop": 316.58, "id": 53}, {"text": " Anybody from the East gonna take a shot at this? 20 points. All", "start": 319.52, "stop": 325.84, "id": 54}, {"text": " right Andy. Radio Shack. Radio Shack is not correct.", "start": 325.84, "stop": 331.72, "id": 55}, {"text": " The correct answer is Hewlett Packard. Alright next Bill. Last year", "start": 332.54, "stop": 339.54, "id": 56}, {"text": " one of the designers of the Intel 386 chip was interviewed on the 700 Club by Pat", "start": 339.54, "stop": 345.92, "id": 57}, {"text": " Robertson. During that interview the designer said that God was responsible for", "start": 345.92, "stop": 352.5, "id": 58}, {"text": " the success of the 386. Who said that? Was it Gene Hill,", "start": 352.5, "stop": 359.34, "id": 59}, {"text": " Ted Hoff or Gordon Bell? Paul Severino we know you watch.", "start": 360.26, "stop": 366.94, "id": 60}, {"text": " Ted Hoff. That is not the correct answer.", "start": 367.34, "stop": 370.02, "id": 61}, {"text": " All right no consulting over here but I need somebody to ring a buzzer on the", "start": 370.74, "stop": 374.36, "id": 62}, {"text": " West if you want to take a shot at that. I completed the quest. The question", "start": 374.36, "stop": 381.32, "id": 63}, {"text": " was completed. Anybody want to try? Jeff Calbra rang his button you're gonna have", "start": 381.32, "stop": 385.24, "id": 64}, {"text": " to give me an answer. It was the first one but I can't remember what you said. It", "start": 385.24, "stop": 391.48, "id": 65}, {"text": " was a multiple choice question. I don't think that will do. I don't think that", "start": 391.48, "stop": 394.92, "id": 66}, {"text": " will do. But you're right.", "start": 394.92, "stop": 396.6, "id": 67}, {"text": " The answer was Gene Hill and you can't just say the first one and we can't repeat", "start": 399.28, "stop": 402.38, "id": 68}, {"text": " the question twice. Judges Pamela says no. Heidi", "start": 402.38, "stop": 408.82, "id": 69}, {"text": " says yes Pamela says no.", "start": 408.82, "stop": 415.18, "id": 70}, {"text": " Yeah I think that's not the correct answer. Okay let's go to the next question", "start": 418.14, "stop": 422.62, "id": 71}, {"text": " Bill. If you found the following three characters in an MS-DOS file name dollar", "start": 422.62, "stop": 429.08, "id": 72}, {"text": " sign percent sign and plus sign one of those characters would cause the file name", "start": 429.08, "stop": 435.0, "id": 73}, {"text": " to be invalid. Would it be would the which would be the illegal character the", "start": 435.0, "stop": 440.22, "id": 74}, {"text": " dollar sign the percentage sign Bill McCrone plus I'm sorry no no no I didn't", "start": 440.22, "stop": 446.48, "id": 75}, {"text": " mean to say that. The percent sign.", "start": 446.48, "stop": 448.64, "id": 76}, {"text": " He said the percent sign. That is incorrect.", "start": 448.64, "stop": 452.6, "id": 77}, {"text": " Would somebody on the West like to try to answer the question. No consulting.", "start": 456.52, "stop": 461.24, "id": 78}, {"text": " Somebody ring a buzzer and I'll recognize you. Yes John. The percent.", "start": 461.48, "stop": 465.4, "id": 79}, {"text": " [...] you say. I meant to say the plus.", "start": 468.64, "stop": 474.58, "id": 80}, {"text": " What's the answer. The plus sign. Gene Hill was right. Relax. Everybody", "start": 477.36, "stop": 483.52, "id": 81}, {"text": " relax. That's too much of joke.", "start": 483.52, "stop": 485.08, "id": 82}, {"text": " You know that's the problem. All right. We are going to go into our next bonus", "start": 485.32, "stop": 492.1, "id": 83}, {"text": " round and this is for the East Coast. The score right now is the West one", "start": 492.1, "stop": 495.28, "id": 84}, {"text": " seventy. The East one twenty. You guys need the points. You can earn 30 points in", "start": 495.28, "stop": 499.94, "id": 85}, {"text": " this bonus round and the subject is DAS. What is the name of the DAS command that", "start": 499.94, "stop": 506.52, "id": 86}, {"text": " finds logical errors in the file system.", "start": 506.52, "stop": 509.16, "id": 87}, {"text": " Consult. I need an answer from Charlie.", "start": 511.08000000000004, "stop": 513.06, "id": 88}, {"text": " Check disk. Check disk is correct for 10 points for the East Coast.", "start": 518.32, "stop": 521.58, "id": 89}, {"text": " And as DAS version 3.3 introduced a new command the call command. What does", "start": 525.06, "stop": 531.64, "id": 90}, {"text": " the call command do.", "start": 531.64, "stop": 533.2199999999999, "id": 91}, {"text": " I need an answer. It allows you to call a batch program and get a result back", "start": 538.7199999999999, "stop": 544.9, "id": 92}, {"text": " return back. So we're doing it again.", "start": 544.9, "stop": 547.92, "id": 93}, {"text": " It's a subroutine call.", "start": 550.4, "stop": 552.1, "id": 94}, {"text": " A batch file. It's fine. Sorry judges.", "start": 553.04, "stop": 557.0, "id": 95}, {"text": " All right. You've got 20 out of the 30. Here's your last chance to get 10 more", "start": 560.88, "stop": 566.3, "id": 96}, {"text": " points. The category is DAS. What does the erase command do.", "start": 566.3, "stop": 572.46, "id": 97}, {"text": " It will erase a file. Claim is delete is file. Well I'm sorry there", "start": 583.3399999999999, "stop": 589.04, "id": 98}, {"text": " is no erase command in DAS.", "start": 589.04, "stop": 590.62, "id": 99}, {"text": " Next next question Bill.", "start": 599.54, "stop": 601.64, "id": 100}, {"text": " Cream is the name of a public domain. It is based on the", "start": 603.2600000000001, "stop": 609.86, "id": 101}, {"text": " bitmap font used by a popular programming language. What language is cream.", "start": 609.86, "stop": 616.22, "id": 102}, {"text": " John Warnock. Small talk. Small talk is correct. Ten more points for the West.", "start": 617.52, "stop": 620.8, "id": 103}, {"text": " Right now is the West one hundred and seventy the East one", "start": 621.5, "stop": 624.62, "id": 104}, {"text": " hundred and forty. Next question Bill.", "start": 624.62, "stop": 626.26, "id": 105}, {"text": " What electrical property is measured in Farads. Paul Severino", "start": 627.08, "stop": 633.8, "id": 106}, {"text": " capacitance capacitance is correct. Ten points for the East Coast.", "start": 633.8, "stop": 637.42, "id": 107}, {"text": " It is generally conceded that the daddy of today's seven pound notebook computer", "start": 642.32, "stop": 648.96, "id": 108}, {"text": " is the Osborne one portable which came out in the early 1980s. How much did the", "start": 648.96, "stop": 655.68, "id": 109}, {"text": " original Osborne one portable way.", "start": 655.68, "stop": 658.0, "id": 110}, {"text": " Was it 15 pounds 19 pounds or 23. Bill McCroneast", "start": 658.64, "stop": 665.22, "id": 111}, {"text": " 23 pounds 23 pounds is correct. Another 10 pounds for the East.", "start": 665.22, "stop": 668.76, "id": 112}, {"text": " Moving right along. In the early 1970s the TV show candid camera", "start": 672.1999999999999, "stop": 678.62, "id": 113}, {"text": " employed an executive named Michael Shrayer. In 1975 Shrayer developed", "start": 678.62, "stop": 685.36, "id": 114}, {"text": " one of the Vern Rayburn West. Electric pencil. Electric pencil is correct.", "start": 685.36, "stop": 690.72, "id": 115}, {"text": " First versions of what we know today as a word processor. What was the name", "start": 696.24, "stop": 703.0, "id": 116}, {"text": " of Michael Shrayer's pioneering product. OK well done. Next question Bill. Sisk", "start": 703.0, "stop": 707.92, "id": 117}, {"text": " is a computer industry acronym. What do the letters. Dave Nelson East Coast.", "start": 707.92, "stop": 713.98, "id": 118}, {"text": " Complex instruction set computer. Ten points for the East. Absolutely correct.", "start": 714.3, "stop": 717.38, "id": 119}, {"text": " In the 1960s IBM had a computer called the model 70 90. It had one", "start": 722.28, "stop": 728.88, "id": 120}, {"text": " peculiar quirk when you issued a read instruction to the printer. What happened", "start": 728.88, "stop": 733.82, "id": 121}, {"text": " when you gave a read command on the IBM 70 90. Did the printer read some input.", "start": 733.82, "stop": 739.64, "id": 122}, {"text": " Did the computer tell you to take a break with a good book.", "start": 740.3, "stop": 743.0, "id": 123}, {"text": " Or did the computer tell you the current time. Bill McCroneast told you the time.", "start": 743.0, "stop": 749.08, "id": 124}, {"text": " That's correct. Told you the time. All right. We are going into the next bonus", "start": 749.48, "stop": 754.16, "id": 125}, {"text": " round. A very close match here. A hundred and ninety for the West. One hundred", "start": 754.16, "stop": 758.84, "id": 126}, {"text": " eighty for the East West Coast. This is your bonus round. The chance to widen", "start": 758.84, "stop": 762.52, "id": 127}, {"text": " your lead. And the subject category is IBM. IBM once introduced a computer known", "start": 762.52, "stop": 768.7, "id": 128}, {"text": " as the model 51 50.", "start": 768.7, "stop": 770.54, "id": 129}, {"text": " Under what other name is this computer more commonly known. For 10 points.", "start": 771.32, "stop": 777.48, "id": 130}, {"text": " Was there a desktop APL computer. 51 50 is the IBM PC.", "start": 779.7, "stop": 786.02, "id": 131}, {"text": " 51 10 is what they were thinking. All right. You missed that one for another", "start": 787.78, "stop": 792.72, "id": 132}, {"text": " shot. You can still get 20 points. Subject is IBM. When the IBM PC was first", "start": 792.72, "stop": 797.94, "id": 133}, {"text": " introduced in 1981. How much memory did it come with.", "start": 797.94, "stop": 801.54, "id": 134}, {"text": " The base configuration had 16 K 16 K. Correct for 10 points. All right. 10 more", "start": 805.76, "stop": 811.7, "id": 135}, {"text": " points is your last chance in this bonus round. What was the IBM code name for", "start": 811.7, "stop": 816.56, "id": 136}, {"text": " the PC Junior home computer.", "start": 816.56, "stop": 818.42, "id": 137}, {"text": " [...] code name the peanut. Peanut is correct. 10 points for the West. OK. Let's", "start": 818.42, "stop": 824.04, "id": 138}, {"text": " take a look at the score now. It is West Coast 210 East Coast 180. This is the", "start": 824.04, "stop": 830.7, "id": 139}, {"text": " end of round three. Don't go away. We'll be right back.", "start": 830.7, "stop": 833.32, "id": 140}, {"text": " Welcome back to computer bowl for the hassle in the castle.", "start": 846.78, "stop": 850.62, "id": 141}, {"text": " [...] final round. Who is the champion of computer trivia. The score right now.", "start": 854.52, "stop": 860.32, "id": 142}, {"text": " The West Coast ahead by 30 points 210 for the West. 180 for the", "start": 860.68, "stop": 864.46, "id": 143}, {"text": " East. The final round. Bill let's get going.", "start": 864.46, "stop": 866.22, "id": 144}, {"text": " A well-known computer in the former Soviet Union in the 1970s was the", "start": 866.22, "stop": 873.06, "id": 145}, {"text": " Minsk 32. The Minsk was a copy of a well-known American computer.", "start": 873.06, "stop": 879.98, "id": 146}, {"text": " Dave Nelson East Coast. IBM 360. That is not the correct answer. You can get 20", "start": 880.8, "stop": 885.5, "id": 147}, {"text": " points in this. Bill continue the question.", "start": 885.5, "stop": 887.5, "id": 148}, {"text": " On what American computer design was Minsk based. Was it the IBM 360. The", "start": 887.5, "stop": 894.4, "id": 149}, {"text": " data General Nova. The HP 9000 or the deck PDP eight someone during a button on", "start": 894.4, "stop": 900.54, "id": 150}, {"text": " the West. Sooner rather than what Jeff Cal. The", "start": 900.54, "stop": 906.14, "id": 151}, {"text": " PDP eight. That's the correct answer.", "start": 906.14, "stop": 907.82, "id": 152}, {"text": " Next Bill. Hewlett Packard is often known as HP for short.", "start": 911.42, "stop": 918.28, "id": 153}, {"text": " But the company is also famous for a calculator input methodology called RPN.", "start": 919.12, "stop": 924.4, "id": 154}, {"text": " Jeff Cal West Coast. Reverse Polish notation. Reverse Polish notation is correct.", "start": 925.28, "stop": 930.46, "id": 155}, {"text": " That's what RPN stands for. All right. Next Bill.", "start": 930.74, "stop": 933.48, "id": 156}, {"text": " When IBM first introduced floppy disks as a storage medium. What was", "start": 934.04, "stop": 940.9, "id": 157}, {"text": " the size. Jeff Cal West Coast. Eight inch. Eight inch what.", "start": 940.9, "stop": 945.4, "id": 158}, {"text": " Eight inch floppy disk. Was the diameter. Diameter", "start": 947.54, "stop": 951.88, "id": 159}, {"text": " was eight inches. OK. Thank you.", "start": 951.88, "stop": 953.48, "id": 160}, {"text": " Next question. The robot theater at the computer museum in Boston as the first", "start": 957.98, "stop": 964.88, "id": 161}, {"text": " fully mobile robot that proved itself by navigating through the laboratories at", "start": 964.88, "stop": 970.74, "id": 162}, {"text": " the Stanford research. John shock West Coast. The machine was called", "start": 970.74, "stop": 974.42, "id": 163}, {"text": " shaky. Shaky is the correct answer.", "start": 974.42, "stop": 976.26, "id": 164}, {"text": " The first business computer was not built in the United States. It was built in", "start": 981.4, "stop": 987.52, "id": 165}, {"text": " England. Jeff Cal West Coast is Leo by the Lions Tea Company. I'm afraid that is", "start": 987.52, "stop": 994.52, "id": 166}, {"text": " not the answer to the question. This will be worth 20 points to the East Coast.", "start": 994.52, "stop": 998.32, "id": 167}, {"text": " Bill continue. And it predated the Uniback one. The computer was built", "start": 998.54, "stop": 1003.4, "id": 168}, {"text": " for the Lions Tea Company.", "start": 1003.4, "stop": 1005.16, "id": 169}, {"text": " Who designed and built the computer. Was it Alan Turing Charles Babbage Morris", "start": 1006.26, "stop": 1013.14, "id": 170}, {"text": " Wilkes or Dave Nelson East Coast. Maurice Wilkes. That's correct. Maurice", "start": 1013.14, "stop": 1017.14, "id": 171}, {"text": " Wilkes is the answer. That's 20 points.", "start": 1017.14, "stop": 1018.82, "id": 172}, {"text": " A well known computer industry personality stated his famous software development", "start": 1025.8600000000001, "stop": 1032.06, "id": 173}, {"text": " law as follows. Adding manpower. Dave Nelson East Coast. Fred Brooks. Fred Brooks", "start": 1032.06, "stop": 1038.5, "id": 174}, {"text": " is correct but it's a great quote to finish the bill.", "start": 1038.5, "stop": 1040.34, "id": 175}, {"text": " Adding manpower to a software project makes later. All right. We're going into a", "start": 1045.2199999999998, "stop": 1050.54, "id": 176}, {"text": " bonus round. And this is a bonus round for the East Coast. The score right now is", "start": 1050.54, "stop": 1056.24, "id": 177}, {"text": " West 260 East 210. You can catch up and get 30 points in this bonus round. And", "start": 1056.24, "stop": 1061.54, "id": 178}, {"text": " the topic is computer books.", "start": 1061.54, "stop": 1063.24, "id": 179}, {"text": " Here's the first question for 10 points. The terms virtual reality and cyberspace", "start": 1063.24, "stop": 1068.9, "id": 180}, {"text": " came from the cyberpunk genre of science fiction. According to Paul Safo John", "start": 1068.9, "stop": 1074.58, "id": 181}, {"text": " Brunner is credited with writing the first cyberpunk novel. What was it called?", "start": 1074.58, "stop": 1079.5, "id": 182}, {"text": " For 10 points. Need an answer.", "start": 1084.54, "stop": 1089.44, "id": 183}, {"text": " Jockwave writer. Absolutely right. Very good.", "start": 1089.44, "stop": 1092.46, "id": 184}, {"text": " For another 10 points the computer terms little Indian and big", "start": 1096.42, "stop": 1102.92, "id": 185}, {"text": " Indian are used to describe the least significant and most significant bits in a", "start": 1102.92, "stop": 1107.66, "id": 186}, {"text": " computer word. The terms come from Jonathan Swift's book Gulliver's Travels. What", "start": 1107.66, "stop": 1112.98, "id": 187}, {"text": " did those terms stand for in the original book?", "start": 1112.98, "stop": 1115.22, "id": 188}, {"text": " [...] Indian and big Indian. I", "start": 1120.16, "stop": 1125.72, "id": 189}, {"text": " need an answer gentlemen. First and last", "start": 1125.72, "stop": 1132.58, "id": 190}, {"text": " fingers. No. There were two groups of people in the book who ate eggs from the", "start": 1132.58, "stop": 1137.7, "id": 191}, {"text": " little end or the big end. And they were the little Indians and the big Indians.", "start": 1137.7, "stop": 1141.24, "id": 192}, {"text": " Indians. Indians. I said Indians. All right. You've got a chance for 10 more", "start": 1141.28, "stop": 1146.04, "id": 193}, {"text": " points. Last question in this bonus round.", "start": 1146.04, "stop": 1148.04, "id": 194}, {"text": " The book The End of History and the Last Man was written by Francis Fukuyama. The", "start": 1148.04, "stop": 1154.18, "id": 195}, {"text": " author dedicated the book not to a person but to a computer chip. What chip did", "start": 1154.18, "stop": 1159.94, "id": 196}, {"text": " he dedicate the book to? Poor man.", "start": 1159.94, "stop": 1164.6, "id": 197}, {"text": " What chip did Fukuyama dedicate his book to? Quick quick quick. I", "start": 1166.88, "stop": 1173.88, "id": 198}, {"text": " need an answer. Yes. 80 86? No. It was the 83 86.", "start": 1173.88, "stop": 1180.52, "id": 199}, {"text": " Sorry. All right. The score now at the end of that bonus round is still the West", "start": 1182.32, "stop": 1186.74, "id": 200}, {"text": " ahead by 40 points 260 for the West 220 for the East. Bill let's continue. Plan", "start": 1186.74, "stop": 1193.38, "id": 201}, {"text": " Calc Ghul is the name of a computer language used by an early computer pioneer.", "start": 1193.38, "stop": 1199.16, "id": 202}, {"text": " Ruth Ann Quinlan West. Zeus. Zeus is the right answer. 10 points.", "start": 1199.6, "stop": 1203.06, "id": 203}, {"text": " Next question Bill. Borland founder Philippe Kahn", "start": 1203.06, "stop": 1209.7, "id": 204}, {"text": " first started using a personal computer in 1974. What was the name of Philippe's", "start": 1209.7, "stop": 1216.26, "id": 205}, {"text": " first? John Shock West Coast. The Meek Kral. Meek Kral is correct. Another 10", "start": 1216.26, "stop": 1220.84, "id": 206}, {"text": " points for the West. All right. Next question. Next we're going to show you an", "start": 1220.84, "stop": 1227.2, "id": 207}, {"text": " artifact from the computer museum.", "start": 1227.2, "stop": 1229.4, "id": 208}, {"text": " If you look out front you will see this gentleman wearing something which is from", "start": 1229.4, "stop": 1233.26, "id": 209}, {"text": " the computer museum's collection. Can everybody see that? He's got this sort of", "start": 1233.26, "stop": 1236.5, "id": 210}, {"text": " helmet thing on his head. This is a virtual reality helmet designed in 1970.", "start": 1236.5, "stop": 1243.06, "id": 211}, {"text": " Who designed it? Hey. You're there. You're there. John Shock West Coast. Ivan", "start": 1244.52, "stop": 1249.32, "id": 212}, {"text": " Sutherland. Ivan Sutherland is correct. Thank you. Next question.", "start": 1249.32, "stop": 1254.38, "id": 213}, {"text": " Well many people think of the Osborne one as the first real portable computer.", "start": 1256.32, "stop": 1261.82, "id": 214}, {"text": " There was an earlier sewing machine sized luggable computer marketed by the", "start": 1262.02, "stop": 1267.42, "id": 215}, {"text": " digital group. What was the name of the predecessor to the Osborne?", "start": 1267.42, "stop": 1273.48, "id": 216}, {"text": " Was it the Bitbox, the Bightmaster, the Feldenstein or the Compu-Carry?", "start": 1274.2, "stop": 1280.24, "id": 217}, {"text": " The Bightmaster. That's right. 10 points for the Bightmaster. That's tough. Okay.", "start": 1286.3200000000002, "stop": 1292.4, "id": 218}, {"text": " Next question Bill. At the West Coast Computer Fair in 1979 the first clone of", "start": 1292.52, "stop": 1299.02, "id": 219}, {"text": " the Apple II computer appeared. What was the name of that Apple clone?", "start": 1299.02, "stop": 1303.78, "id": 220}, {"text": " Burn Rayburn West. The Franklin. That's not the correct answer. Continue reading", "start": 1304.5, "stop": 1309.28, "id": 221}, {"text": " the question. It will be 20 points for these. Was it the Banana, the Orange, the", "start": 1309.28, "stop": 1315.84, "id": 222}, {"text": " Apricot or the Wine Saff? Anybody like to try it? Paul Severino? Apricot. I'm", "start": 1315.84, "stop": 1322.1, "id": 223}, {"text": " sorry? Apricot. That's not correct either I'm afraid. The answer is the", "start": 1322.1, "stop": 1325.82, "id": 224}, {"text": " Orange. Next question Bill.", "start": 1325.82, "stop": 1328.56, "id": 225}, {"text": " Bill Hewlett has been awarded the National Medal of Science. Steve Jobs and", "start": 1328.56, "stop": 1335.52, "id": 226}, {"text": " Gordon Moore have been given the National Medal of Technology. But one computer", "start": 1335.52, "stop": 1340.72, "id": 227}, {"text": " pioneer has received both the National Medal of Science and the National Medal of", "start": 1340.72, "stop": 1346.0, "id": 228}, {"text": " Technology. Who is that computer pioneer? Was it David Packard, Steve", "start": 1346.0, "stop": 1352.5, "id": 229}, {"text": " Wozniak, Robert Noyce or Bill Gates?", "start": 1352.5, "stop": 1355.78, "id": 230}, {"text": " Bill McCrone? Robert Noyce. Robert Noyce is the correct answer. Very good. All", "start": 1357.66, "stop": 1363.06, "id": 231}, {"text": " right. We're ready to go to a West Coast bonus round. West Coast you are ahead", "start": 1363.06, "stop": 1367.58, "id": 232}, {"text": " right now. 300 points for the West. 230 points for the East. You can start to put", "start": 1367.58, "stop": 1373.5, "id": 233}, {"text": " it away as they say. The subject is famous people in computing. Ada Lovelace is", "start": 1373.5, "stop": 1378.76, "id": 234}, {"text": " known for many things. She was the first programmer. She was a friend of Charles", "start": 1378.76, "stop": 1382.84, "id": 235}, {"text": " Babbage. She was the daughter of poet Lord Byron.", "start": 1382.84, "stop": 1385.06, "id": 236}, {"text": " But she also had a very famous half sister named Mary Shelley. What book did Mary", "start": 1385.06, "stop": 1390.72, "id": 237}, {"text": " Shelley write? Frankenstein.", "start": 1390.72, "stop": 1393.92, "id": 238}, {"text": " That's correct for 10 points. Frankenstein.", "start": 1397.58, "stop": 1399.74, "id": 239}, {"text": " We're another 10 points on famous people. While some computer pioneers are famous", "start": 1401.6599999999999, "stop": 1406.3, "id": 240}, {"text": " for dropping out of college, Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak decided", "start": 1406.3, "stop": 1413.16, "id": 241}, {"text": " to go back to school after he developed the Apple One computer. What university", "start": 1413.16, "stop": 1417.8, "id": 242}, {"text": " did Steve Wozniak attend?", "start": 1417.8, "stop": 1419.54, "id": 243}, {"text": " He went back to UC Berkeley under an assumed name. That's correct for another 10", "start": 1419.54, "stop": 1422.52, "id": 244}, {"text": " points. All right. Here's your last 10 points in this bonus round on famous", "start": 1422.52, "stop": 1427.72, "id": 245}, {"text": " people. Some computer industry CEOs have unusual backgrounds. The CEO of", "start": 1427.72, "stop": 1432.64, "id": 246}, {"text": " KnowledgeWare is Fran Tarkenton. His former employers include two NFL football", "start": 1432.64, "stop": 1438.8, "id": 247}, {"text": " teams. Which two teams did he play for?", "start": 1438.8, "stop": 1442.92, "id": 248}, {"text": " The Vikings and the Cardinals. That is not correct. The Vikings and the New York", "start": 1448.6399999999999, "stop": 1453.66, "id": 249}, {"text": " Giants. Sorry. All right. We're at the end of that bonus round. You're still", "start": 1453.66, "stop": 1458.22, "id": 250}, {"text": " ahead. The West has 320 points. The East has 230 points. Here", "start": 1458.22, "stop": 1462.68, "id": 251}, {"text": " are more toss-up questions built.", "start": 1462.68, "stop": 1464.2, "id": 252}, {"text": " The Atari company has been through ups and downs since its founding. It migrated", "start": 1464.2, "stop": 1470.02, "id": 253}, {"text": " from video game consoles to personal computers when it was bought by former", "start": 1470.02, "stop": 1474.88, "id": 254}, {"text": " Commodore head Jack Tramiel. From who did Tramiel by Atari?", "start": 1474.88, "stop": 1479.98, "id": 255}, {"text": " Andy Rappahort. Warner Brothers.", "start": 1480.48, "stop": 1482.06, "id": 256}, {"text": " Hold it one second. Judges, what do you think?", "start": 1486.8200000000002, "stop": 1489.1, "id": 257}, {"text": " All right. I need a quick verdict here, ladies. We'll have to say no on that one.", "start": 1494.48, "stop": 1499.28, "id": 258}, {"text": " I think no is correct. We're going to go over to John Warnick on the West. Who?", "start": 1499.3, "stop": 1502.68, "id": 259}, {"text": " Judges? We need a quick verdict. Warner", "start": 1505.42, "stop": 1512.28, "id": 260}, {"text": " Communications, I'm afraid is the name of the company. We're both close, but no", "start": 1512.28, "stop": 1515.84, "id": 261}, {"text": " cigar as they say. All right. We're running out of time. We have time, I think,", "start": 1515.84, "stop": 1519.76, "id": 262}, {"text": " for one more question. Bill, go.", "start": 1519.78, "stop": 1521.72, "id": 263}, {"text": " What does the acronym DIN stand for? Bill McCrone, East", "start": 1521.72, "stop": 1528.5, "id": 264}, {"text": " Coast. Deutsche Industri Norm.", "start": 1528.5, "stop": 1532.66, "id": 265}, {"text": " I think yes. Yes. He just did finish the last", "start": 1538.38, "stop": 1541.12, "id": 266}, {"text": " one. Deutsche Industri Normannasius.", "start": 1541.12, "stop": 1543.1, "id": 267}, {"text": " All right. They call it Norm for short.", "start": 1543.1, "stop": 1547.16, "id": 268}, {"text": " All right. I am told we are out of time, ladies and gentlemen. What does that", "start": 1549.78, "stop": 1553.3, "id": 269}, {"text": " mean? That means the West Coast with 320 points has won Computer Bowl", "start": 1553.3, "stop": 1560.26, "id": 270}, {"text": " IV against 240 toward the East Coast.", "start": 1560.26, "stop": 1563.4, "id": 271}, {"text": " All right. We're gaining the title as champions of computer", "start": 1563.4, "stop": 1570.22, "id": 272}, {"text": " trivia. Congratulations to all of our panelists. Thank you all for joining us for", "start": 1570.22, "stop": 1574.04, "id": 273}, {"text": " this fourth annual Computer Bowl. Special thanks to the Computer Museum, ACM, and", "start": 1574.04, "stop": 1579.16, "id": 274}, {"text": " all the sponsors and underwriters who made this event possible.", "start": 1579.16, "stop": 1582.18, "id": 275}, {"text": " Now, for all of you watching at home, that is it for this week's special", "start": 1582.68, "stop": 1585.84, "id": 276}, {"text": " edition of Computer Chronicles.", "start": 1585.84, "stop": 1587.38, "id": 277}, {"text": " Computer Chronicles has been made possible in part by PC Connection and", "start": 1593.4, "stop": 1596.7, "id": 278}, {"text": " MacConnection. Mail order software and hardware peripherals for the PC and the", "start": 1596.7, "stop": 1601.1, "id": 279}, {"text": " Macintosh. And the Software Publishers Association, providers of educational", "start": 1601.1, "stop": 1606.18, "id": 280}, {"text": " materials to help manage software. Don't copy that floppy.", "start": 1606.18, "stop": 1609.78, "id": 281}, {"text": " Video cassette copies of this program are available. Computer Chronicles also", "start": 1611.54, "stop": 1615.92, "id": 282}, {"text": " publishes a companion newsletter containing details on products demonstrated,", "start": 1615.92, "stop": 1619.66, "id": 283}, {"text": " plus background information on program topics. To order a video cassette or a", "start": 1620.12, "stop": 1624.3, "id": 284}, {"text": " subscription to the newsletter, call 1-800-366-9484 or write Computer Chronicles.", "start": 1624.3, "stop": 1631.12, "id": 285}, {"text": " Please specify program subject for tapes. All orders include a free software", "start": 1631.7, "stop": 1635.92, "id": 286}, {"text": " program for auditing software use.", "start": 1635.92, "stop": 1637.9, "id": 287}, {"text": " Thank you.", "start": 1639.78, "stop": 1655.2, "id": 288}, {"text": " Thank you.", "start": 1669.78, "stop": 1694.96, "id": 289}, {"text": " [...]", "start": 1699.78, "stop": 1703.3, "id": 290}]}